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2: Introduction

2 Introduction

The GW1000 Series router can contain either a 3G or 4G wireless modem. The modem

together with a SIM card establishes a WAN connection to the Internet or private

network.

3G is the third generation of mobile phone standards and technology. It is based on the

International Telecommunication Union (ITU) family of standards under the International

Mobile Telecommunications programme, IMT-2000.

3G and 4G technologies enable network operators to offer users a wider range of more

advanced services while achieving greater network capacity through improved spectral

efficiency. Services include wide-area wireless voice telephony, video calls, and

broadband wireless data, all in a mobile environment.

Data bearers are frame protocols that transport data streams. The GSM (3G) modem

supports GPRS, EDGE, HSDPA, HSUPA, UMTS and CSD. The 4G modem supports 4G

frequencies and fails over to 3G, GPRS and EDGE technologies.

2.1 4G LTE

4G LTE is the fourth generation of mobile communication technology standards. It is a

successor to 3G and provides greater bandwidth.

2.2 GPRS

GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) uses packet-switched technology to transmit small

bursts of data. The 3G or 4G modem on the GW1000 Series supports multi-slot class 6,

which allows a maximum data rate of 384Kbps class 3. The maximum data rate available

to the 3G or 4G modem depends on provisioning by the network operator.

2.3 HSPA+

High-Speed Packet Access + is an improvement on UMTS with achievable download

speeds of 21Mbps.

2.4 HSDPA

HSDPA (High-Speed Downlink Packet Access) uses circuit-switched technology to

transmit data at speeds of up to 7.2Mbps.

2.5 HSUPA

HSUPA (High-Speed Uplink Packet Access) is a 3G mobile protocol with uplink speeds of

5.76Mbps.

2.6 UMTS

UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) is a third generation technology

providing higher transfer rates.

Virtual Access GW1000 Series Router Quick Start Guide

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